Natural Flake Graphite — A Key Material for High-Performance Refractories

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Natural Flake Graphite Strengthens Refractory Performance in Continuous Casting Components
November 01, 2025

Natural Flake Graphite: The Key to High-Performance Continuous Casting Refractories

Continuous casting is a cornerstone of modern steelmaking. At the heart of every casting line are three critical refractory components — the sliding gate plate, stopper rod, and nozzle — often referred to as the “three major parts” of continuous casting. These components endure extreme temperatures above 1600 °C, constant thermal cycling, and corrosion from molten steel and slag.


Natural flake graphite plays a decisive role in protecting these materials. Used widely in alumina-carbon and zirconia-carbon refractories, graphite contributes:


  • Superior thermal shock resistance

  • Excellent anti-erosion and non-wetting behavior

  • Improved lubricity and operation smoothness

  • Stable carbon control and microstructure


Typical formulations contain 10–20% graphite with fixed carbon content of 85–98% (mesh -100 to -325).


Major refractory producers — RHI Magnesita (Austria), Vesuvius (UK), Krosaki Harima (Japan), and Imerys (France/USA) — all rely on high-purity graphite to ensure refractory durability and steel quality.


At Qingdao Xinghe Graphite Co., Ltd., we supply stable, high-purity natural flake graphite, optimized for use in refractory manufacturing. Our advantages include:


✅ Strict impurity control and consistent particle size
✅ Reliable export documentation and technical support
✅ Long-term cooperation with refractory and steelmaking clients worldwide


As the steel industry strives for increased energy efficiency and extended refractory lifespan, our graphite products continue to be a vital material choice for the future of continuous casting.


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